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LIBERAL PARTY
BANGLADESH has been floated with a view to
emancipate 130 Million people of Bangladesh
from the self seeker politicians and their
parties, who do not have any ideological
basis of their politics other than
plundering national wealth. Here is formal
democracy with multiparty system. Innocent,
Illiterate people vote because they have to
vote either under coercion or under sheer
urge to show that they are politically
conscious.
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The high promises uttered by the
demagogue political leaders motivate the
people to hope for a bright future. People
are being be fooled by these leaders every
now and then particularly during election
campaign and after. Functional democracy is
totally absent in Bangladesh. Social, civil
political cultural and economic rights are
denied most willingly to perpetuate the
oppression on innocent, illiterate,
unorganized people. |
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LIBERAL PARTY BANGLADESH, with the noble
ideal of liberalism, is trying to arouse the
people with the ideal of liberal values and
establish functional democracy in
Bangladesh. Floated in 1998, Liberal Party
Bangladesh has already achieved expected
success in forming public opinion. Its
registered members now exceed over twenty
thousand, 20% of them are active workers of
the party under 64 full time paid District
Presidents. It has contested in the last
three bye- elections and have fetched
considerable votes. We hope to reach all of
the 460 thanes (intermediate local
constituency ) and place ourselves firmly
and as a formidable force in the national
politics within a very short period.
As a sworn in propagator of Liberalism,
LIBERAL PARTY BANGLADESH proposes, hopes and
anticipates that the liberal world including
will come forward with every possible
assistance that they have in their disposal
to start the implementation of its political
party strengthening program in Bangladesh
for LIBERAL PARTY BANGLADESH. We need some
sustenance and nursing to develop the party
and strengthen its wings namely (i)
Institute of Liberal Democracy, (ii) Liberal
education Society. (iii) Liberal Human
Rights Commission. (iv) Liberal Women
Commission (v) Liberal Minority Commission,
(vi) The Liberal News (Party Newsletter)
(vii) Liberal Commission for Freedom of
Press of Media (viii) Liberal Commission for
Senior Citizens.
Liberalism as a philosophy develops in
eighteenth country premised on reason,
virtue and common sense. Individual dignity,
honor and right forms its core. But the
amazing fact is that Liberalism is nothing
new in the south Eastern Asian
Sub-continent. Ancient sub- continent was a
rare combination of muzzled monarchy and
social prestige divorced form both wealth
and power, compared to the situation then
prevailing elsewhere in the world.
PHILOSOPHY
At the margins the belief that underpass
political action is the state designed and
expounded as above cannot reform itself. The
question is, is there a way out to create
and sustain a political culture of
partnership on the basis of social contract
between governments and governed. To answer
this critical question, the Liberal Party
Bangladesh emerged to gradually educate
the people and build up an enlightened
political culture and thus develop
inspiration and urge among the people
towards liberal democracy.
The concept that guide and mould political
thought in the subcontinent has undergone
through many changes. Yet the fact that
pains everybody that no party has no
ideological or philosophical framework which
can develop and promote policies that are
acceptable to everyone in the society. In
such a context and harsh reality Liberal
party's objective is to profess the liberal
idea, its aim and goals are that people can
accept and that also command general
approval. There is not the slightest doubt
in us that people are seeking of a
philosophy that accords with present modern
time welfare trends keeping in touch the
tradition and heritage of the past.
LIBERAL PARTY BANGLADESH intends to
provide food for thoughts and ides for
adoption and incorporation within the
policies that run the state. The people of
Bangladesh are known for their urge to
establish a collective freedom from the
shackles of modern oppressive forces. A
philosophy that answers and promotes the
freedom of the individual is highly aspired
by them. What
LIBERAL PARTY BANGLADESH recognizes
is that such a philosophy has in fact its
root in the subcontinent from long before.
And re-emergence of liberalism should cause
no surprise. Philosophy evolves keeping
continuation of the past and in context of
historical, cultural, social and economic
aspects.
Its is a predetermined pattern that all
these aspects will be ultimately reduced to
human relation. Individuals are influenced
by the circumstances, but they are not mere
witnesses, they aspire to rise above those
circumstances in search for a moral and
political stand point which is noble and
true. As tradition is dominant in
Bangladesh, we can derive the liberal point
of view from - " A Government that does not
respect the rights of its people could
justifiable be overthrown" John Lock very
well echoed the commandments when he said.
“the state has power only for the protection
of natural law. Its province ends when it
passes beyond those boundaries.
A Government is not free to do as it
please--- the law of nature stands as
eternal rule to all men, legislators as well
as others." Lord Acton very correctly echoed
the traditional teaching when he said,
“Liberty is not a means to a higher
political end. It is itself the highest
political end." J.S. Mill pointed out, " all
free communities attained more brilliant
prosperity than others". Liberal Party
Bangladesh strives to bring an urge in the
people for social and economic conditions
that ensure minimum standards of life for
all, so that every person irrespective of
religion, sex or color would be able to
exercise their liberty. The state shall
guarantee the pursuit of certain principals
so as to help make freedom more real for
everyone".
LIBERAL PARTY BANGLADESH a moral obligation
to ensure good government, freedom of
individual and social justice. John Maynard
Keynes had put it thus, "The political
problem of mankind is to combine three
things (i) Economic efficiency (ii) Social
justice and the third Individual liberty.
The first needs criticism, precaution and
technical knowledge the second and unselfish
enthusiastic spirit that loves the ordinary
man and the (iii) tolerance, breadth,
appreciation of the excellencies of variety
and independence-unhindered opportunity to
the exceptional and the aspiring - The party
that best combines the three is the Liberal
Party.
LIBERAL PARTY BANGLADESH provoke peoples
inward domain of consciousness demanding
liberty of conscience, liberty of though,
liberty of expression, of opinions belonging
to the conduct of an individual which
concerns other people but practically it is
inseparable from individual rights. The
combining of individual have to take care
that it is not forced, derived and involves
harm to others. Now the recognition and
acceptance of coherent socio- political
outlook is vital if the brute challenges of
recent past are not to be renewed, because
mans emancipation depends on his own
realization of truth and not on the
benevolent grace of a god or any external
power as a reward for his obedient good
behavior. In no religious scriptures any god
has promised such.
From experience LIBERAL PARTY BANGLADESH
knows that the tradition of liberation got
suppressed under successive foreign rulers
and the forces that came along with the
liberation movement were all statists in the
sense that they relied on the state to be
instrumental in the desired transformation.
All of them favored a strong interventionist
state. Independent Bangladesh instead of
marking first step in the direction of
culture and regeneration become a notorious
example of a license, permit and coercive
regime with all its consequences poverty,
illiteracy, unemployment, indebtedness,
inefficient and corrupt bureaucracy,
criminalization of politics etc.
The last three decades made people to
realize what a price they had to pay by
remaining silent under heels of all
devouring crony-capitalism where everything
is banned unless one have the necessary
contact before hand. People are caught
between the devil and the deep sea. The
valiant propaganda warfare unleashed by the
LIBERAL PARTY BANGLADESH since the last
quarter of 1998 is gradually making the
people aware of the ills of present state of
affairs and the possible salvation under
liberalism. To hoodwink the people the so
called democratic government is advocating
welfare programs, protection of the
environment and a policy of doles as well as
raising its sharp claws to threat any
dissenters.
As the economic disillusionment in the
public mind about the capacity of any
government to do any collective good LIBERAL
PARTY BANGLADESH has a serious program of revitalising liberalism. It wants to make
the people believe that restoration of law
and order clearing the Aegean stables of
economic regulations, dismantling
bureaucracy, retention of fundamental right
is possible in a liberal polity. History
should be revealed to bring out the ample
evidence that liberty may blossom even in
the most unexpected of places and at
seemingly impossible times.
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LIBERAL PARTY
BANGLADESH is urban areas, Local and
national elections are not going
unchallenged. People are peeping through the
wide open window. This just making a lion
cub who is being indifferently unconscious
of his identity and is being ruled by came
to know his true identity. Achieving this
objective will take time and patience and
extreme hard work. |
LIBERAL PARTY BANGLADESH
has to prepare the field to give liberal
democracy a firm footing on the soil of
Bangladesh.
The intention and function of LIBERAL PARTY
BANGLADESH is not a one way lecturing but
exchange of views from which the people can
learn something. We are particularly
interested in describing the welfare that
liberal politics may usher in and the
prevailing situation that ignore individual
rights.
LIBERAL PARTY BANGLADESH endeavors to dwell
in various aspects of liberal philosophy and
its contribution in the past its relevance
in the present times,. We firmly believe it
is time to turn back to remind people of the
liberty and individual freedom that they
have enjoyed in past ages, and to provoke
them to think in terms of liberal values,
which is verily equipped to meet the
challenges of the present anarchy in
Bangladesh and offers the only positive and
bright alternative. Liberalism as we see it
is nothing but confirmation and subsequent
application of human mission to the life of
man as a member in a social, national and
global sphere. As the earth is growing
smaller everyday through technological
advances, national state are becoming
economically inter dependent and socio-
culturally inter linked.
So the nation states have no other
alternative but to be politically
liberalized. Socio- cultural advancement in
global stage through globalization will help
them to rediscover their strength, pride and
self confidence. Whatever the western world
may think the south Asian subcontinent finds
in liberalism a strong urge for material
prosperity guided by spiritual purity
without which degradation of humanity and
the emergence of forces of oppression will
occur again and again. Prosperity without
peace will not make life better and
enjoyable. Hence LIBERAL PARTY BANGLADESH's
objective to work and make people realize
that economic freedom with full respect to
individual right is being drastically
curtailed by the vested interest few. Wealth
is global in nature and it should be shared
by all.
People have no other alternative but to
flock around liberalism and develop their
individual capability to gain that
predetermined share. Under the pretext of
social justice wealth is being distributed
to a few who have no idea of or willing to
keep away from performing corresponding
duties and honoring their obligations to the
human community. They deceive people.
Liberal politics is the only salvation.
Before resting on some other forms of
democratic political philosophy people
should ponder over liberalism.
This is made easier as works of LIBERAL
PARTY BANGLADESH drew a very clear picture
of the problems of today and the solutions
offered by liberal political in south Asian
context. LIBERAL PARTY BANGLADESH bases its
arguments on the anti-centralist attitudes
of the past and the relevance of liberal
politics at present. Individual freedom,
basic human rights including the rights of
women, children and minorities, democratic
politics, traditional socio- cultural
values, economic globalization, honoring
preservation of environment, thin and strong
government, freedom of judiciary and media
and social justice are the basic field on
which LIBERAL PARTY BANGLADESH has strong
views. If given a careful understanding
LIBERAL PARTY BANGLADESH's objective is
clearing about a more efficient and a more
humane global political landscape and a more
liberal economic frames to give every
individual a better life and ensure this
globe to be a better place to live in.
LIBERAL PARTY BANGLADESH is well aware that
the challenges are formidable. But LIBERAL
PARTY BANGLADESH believes. and Bangladesh,
where the flame of liberalism is gradually
becoming brighter is poised to meet these
challenges. It is a hard task but not an
impossible one. We have to persevere to
rekindle the basic traditions of the people
here- principle of freedom, tolerance and
compassion and love for truth. We believe we
have friends in the liberal world, who we
hope would live no stone unturned to see the
success of liberalism here. It is our
success, it is their success, it is the
success of entire humanity. It should be
lawful for every man to favor and follow
what opinion he would maintain. He might do
the best he could to bring others to his
opinion so that he did it peaceably, gently,
quietly and soberly, without lusty and
contentious rebuking and inveighing against
others.
As we said earlier “the state has power only
for the protection of natural law. Its
province ends when it passes beyond those
boundaries. A Government is not free to do
as it pleases. The law of nature (to create
and sustain) stands as an eternal rule to
all men, legislators as well as others,”
John Lock “The man of system is so often
enamored with the supposed beauty of his own
ideal plan of government that he cannot
suffer the smallest deviation from any part
of it. He seems to imagine that he can
arrange the different members of a great
society with as much ease as the hand
arranges the different member pieces upon
the chessboard. But on the great chessboard
of human society every single piece has a
principle of its own, altogether different
from that which the legislature might choose
to impress upon it, If these two principals
coincide and act in the same direction the
game of human society will go on easily and
harmoniously and is very likely to be happy
and successful. If they are opposite or
different the game will go on miserably and
the society must be at all times in the
highest degree of disorder.” (Adam Smith)
“The great political superstition of the
past was the divine right of kings. The
great political superstition of the present
is the divine right of parliaments”. Herbert
Spencer The core objective of constitution
is that of safeguarding each member to the
political community as a political person
possessing a sphere of genuine autonomy. The
prime function of a constitutional political
order has been and is being accomplished by
means of a system of regularized restraints
imposed upon those who wield political
power. That the government to be instated
shall be constrained by the constitution and
shall govern only according to its terms and
subject to its limitations, only with agreed
powers and for agreed purposes.
The formula that all power derives from the
people referred not so much the recurrent
election of representatives; as to the fact
that the people, organized as a constitution
making body, have the exclusive right to
determine the powers of the representative
legislature. The constitution was thus
conceived as well as the other branches of
government.
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The present situation is really a case of
one democratic institution trying to exert
itself over another; it is a case of
citizens finding new ways of expressing
concern for events occurring at the national
level, and exerting their involvement in the
democratic process. The court has had to
expand its jurisdiction because the
incumbents of parliament have become less
representation of the will of the people.
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The constitution of Bangladesh is not a
non-aligned rational charter. It is a
document of social revolution which casts an
obligation on every instrumentality
including the judiciary to transform the
status quo ante into a new human order in
which justice-social, economic and
political, will inform all institutions of
national life and there will be equality of
status and opportunity for all. The
judiciary has, therefore, socio-economic
destination and a creative function. The
British approach to the judicial function
may be all right for a stable and static
society, but not for a society like ours,
pulsating with urges of gender justice,
worker justice, minorities justice, under-
privilege justice and equal justice between
chronic unequal.
The words 'law and order' have so frequently
been misused as an excuse for oppression in
Bangladesh that the very phrase has become
suspect. Law and order as expressed in
official term quiet-crouch -crush-flatten is
termed as undesirable state of affairs, with
emergence of an alert, energetic,
progressive citizenry. There is no intrinsic
virtue to law and order unless ' law, is
equated with justice and 'order' with the
discipline of a people satisfied that
justice will done . The concept of law is
based on righteousness or virtue, not on the
power to impose harsh and inflexible rules
on a defenseless people. The true measure of
justice of a system is the amount of
protection of guarantees to the weakest.
Civil liberties are not seen as the measure
of the democratic health of society, but as
potential threat to the part of the
bureaucracy and the judiciary to act
independently has been squashed by the
capricious exercise of political power. It
should however be noted that there are also
instances when these institutions have acted
independently and prevailed as the
custodians of democracy.
Some media organs have functioned as
champions of independent and democratic
opinion, whilst other have invariably
succumbed to state control and patronage .
Throughout this region, journalists have
been victimized, arrested abducted and
harmed upon physically for their
independence.
Consequently, in addition to the imposition
of censorship from above, journalists
themselves have had to practice
self-censorship to placate the powers that
be, and as a life insurance policy.
We LIBERAL PARTY BANGLADESH are convinced
that there is only one solution: a radical
change to the politics of freedom, a change
to and open citizen's society.
Hence our initiative demands first and
foremost a fundamental re- education. In
this way we hope to campaign for freedom.
The citizens must win back their
responsibility for themselves. A large party
of this responsibility has been delegated to
the state or the people have been taken away
from them by politics. All the tasks of the
state including the complete scope of social
politics must be subjected to be very
critical supervision. The criterion here
must be a rigorously applied principle of
subsidies that starts with the individual
citizen. Only what the individual cannot
achieve on his or her own, be it alone or in
voluntary cooperation with others, may be
realized by politics and by the state.
The social safety net must be made so secure
by a policy of social order that it can
support the genuinely disadvantaged. Social
policy must help those who cannot help
themselves and are helped neither by their
fellow citizens nor by the society. In the
future only law should lay down a
requirement for a basic provision against
the risks and vagaries in a person’s life.
Anything beyond that is the responsibility
of the individual. One can summarize the
goal of our campaign as follows:
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We believe that all people are different.
They are equal only in front of the law.
This is why we don't want to regulate
everything but want to protect only what is
essential- freedom and the law. If we want
to save the social state in the long term,
we must prevent it form collapsing under the
ruins of the welfare state. They must
perceive the future as an opportunity, not
as a threat and they must fight for the
citizens’ society. |
Present human rights situation in Bangladesh
is in deepest crisis. To sum up, Government
continued to use national security
legislation such as the Special Power Act
1974 and Public Safety Act 2000 to detain
citizens, and in maximum cases political
opponents, without formal charges. There
were credible reports of abuse and death in
custody, and those responsible generally
went unpunished. Violence against women is a
serious problem, but much of it is not
reported and reported and goes unpunished.
Personal security in Bangladesh is under
content threat. There has been a general
deterioration of law and order over the past
years. With respect to violence on
university campuses political parties have
been in part responsible for this state of
affairs.
The years of Awami League rule has tightened
government control over the radio and
television. With respect to the press,
although relevant special provisions are
longer in force Whenever a newspaper tries
to publish reports on bad governance,
corruption and anti- people policies
with-holding government advertisements. The
number of cases in which criminal cases are
filed against journalists, warrants are
issued for their arrest, advertising revenue
is used as an instrument to suppress
criticism of a the government and newspaper
offices are attacked by Government sponsored
terrorists has increased dramatically.
Today, all over Bangladesh strains in the
democratic functioning of society are
visible. Politicians have lost credibility.
Their games, inadequacies and corruption are
becoming are becoming more transparent with
the growth in mass media and the spreads of
information technology. There is thus,
growing erosion in the confidence levels of
the citizens vis- a- vis the government and
dangerous trend and could lead to the
rending of the social fabric.
If democracy means governance based on
popular will, then citizens should be able
to influence government on and ongoing
basis. A citizen's role cannot be restricted
to that of a mere vote bank. Today the
entire system of governance needs re-
examining. If politics has become business,
It is time that some right constructive role
in the running of affairs. Deepening
political participation, redial
decentralization of the government and
encouragement of private initiative are some
of the liberal measures that can be adopted
in promoting democratization. People of
Bangladesh are slowly losing faith in
respective government to relieve them of
their miseries.
The LIBERAL PARTY BANGLADESH at this
juncture seems to signal some hope of
salvation. LIBERAL PARTY BANGLADESH is the
political for the sake of consolidation
democracy. Consolidation of democracy is not
and ends in self. The point of democracy is
to secure liberty and a good standard of
living. Voters do not vote for parties who
have policies which undermine liberty by
restricting the autonomy and responsibility
of the individual in society.
We have strong faith on our ideal, i.e.,
liberalism & on our friends in the liberal
world & on our oppression conscious people.
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